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Politician,
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)
Date of Birth:
January 8 1942
Birthplace:
Yokosuka, Kanagawa Pref. |
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Photo © 2001 Kjeld Duits |
One of the most popular prime ministers Japan has ever had,
Junichiro Koizumi has been recreated as a doll, on t-shirts,
on batches, and so on.
Like many politicians in Japan Koizumi hails from a political
family. His father, Junya Koizumi, was a director general of
the Defense Agency.
Koizumi graduated in March 1967 from the Faculty of Economics
at Keio University. He moved to the UK to study at the University
of London, but returned in December 1969 when his father suddenly
died. He tried to fill his father's footsteps, but his bid for
the House of Representatives failed. Instead he became a secretary
to former Prime Minister Takeo Fukuda.
In December 1972 he was finally elected to the Lower House
and he joined the Fukuda faction in the Liberal Democratic Party.
Six years later, in January 1978, Koziumi Married. The marriage
ended in a divorce in 1982. The couple had 2 children.
He got his first post as a government minister in December
1988 when he became Minister of Health and Welfare in Prime Minister
Noboru Takeshita's reshuffled Cabinet. In June 1989 he was reappointed
in Prime Minister Sosuke Uno's Cabinet.
In January 1991 Koizumi formed the so-called YKK trio with
reform-minded LDP lawmakers Koichi Kato and Taku Yamasaki. In
the following years he uses this platform to further his goals.
Koizumi became Minister of Posts and Telecommunications in
December 1992 in Prime Minister Kiichi Miyazawa's reshuffled
Cabinet. He started to speak openly about privatising Japan's
aging postal system.
When in July 1993 the LDP failed to win a majority in the
Lower House election, Koizumi made remarks in a television program
that Miyazawa should resign as Prime Minister. Koizumi himself
resigned as minister the very next day.
In September 1995 Koizumi ran for the first time in the LDP
presidential elections, but lost by a wide margin to Ryutaro
Hashimoto. In November 1996 he became the Minister of Health
and Welfare in the second cabinet of Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto.
In July 1998 after Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto stepped
down, Koizumi tried for the LDP presidency for a second time.
He was badly defeated by Keizo Obuchi.
In April 24 2001 Koizumi was finally selected as the LDP's
20th president and shortly thereafter as Prime Minister.
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KOIZUMI,
Junichiro
